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build/packages/bsp/usb-gadget-network/setup-usbgadget-network.sh
2025-09-14 18:25:56 +02:00

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#!/bin/bash
deviceinfo_name="USB Gadget Network"
deviceinfo_manufacturer="Armbian"
#deviceinfo_usb_idVendor=
#deviceinfo_usb_idProduct=
#deviceinfo_usb_serialnumber=
setup_usb_network_configfs() {
# See: https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/usb/gadget_configfs.txt
CONFIGFS=/sys/kernel/config/usb_gadget
if ! [ -e "$CONFIGFS" ]; then
echo " $CONFIGFS does not exist, skipping configfs usb gadget"
return
fi
if [ -e "$CONFIGFS/g1" ]; then
echo " $CONFIGFS/g1 already exists, skipping configfs usb gadget"
return
fi
# Default values for USB-related deviceinfo variables
usb_idVendor="${deviceinfo_usb_idVendor:-0x1D6B}" # Linux Foundation
usb_idProduct="${deviceinfo_usb_idProduct:-0x0103}" # NCM (Ethernet) Gadget
usb_serialnumber="${deviceinfo_usb_serialnumber:-0123456789}"
usb_network_function="ncm.usb0"
echo " Setting up an USB gadget through configfs"
# Create an usb gadet configuration
mkdir $CONFIGFS/g1 || echo " Couldn't create $CONFIGFS/g1"
echo "$usb_idVendor" > "$CONFIGFS/g1/idVendor"
echo "$usb_idProduct" > "$CONFIGFS/g1/idProduct"
echo 0x0100 > "$CONFIGFS/g1/bcdDevice"
echo 0x0200 > "$CONFIGFS/g1/bcdUSB"
# Create english (0x409) strings
mkdir $CONFIGFS/g1/strings/0x409 || echo " Couldn't create $CONFIGFS/g1/strings/0x409"
# shellcheck disable=SC2154
echo "$deviceinfo_manufacturer" > "$CONFIGFS/g1/strings/0x409/manufacturer"
echo "$usb_serialnumber" > "$CONFIGFS/g1/strings/0x409/serialnumber"
# shellcheck disable=SC2154
echo "$deviceinfo_name" > "$CONFIGFS/g1/strings/0x409/product"
# Create network function.
mkdir $CONFIGFS/g1/functions/"$usb_network_function" ||
echo " Couldn't create $CONFIGFS/g1/functions/$usb_network_function"
# Create configuration instance for the gadget
mkdir $CONFIGFS/g1/configs/c.1 ||
echo " Couldn't create $CONFIGFS/g1/configs/c.1"
echo 250 > $CONFIGFS/g1/configs/c.1/MaxPower
mkdir $CONFIGFS/g1/configs/c.1/strings/0x409 ||
echo " Couldn't create $CONFIGFS/g1/configs/c.1/strings/0x409"
echo "NCM Configuration" > $CONFIGFS/g1/configs/c.1/strings/0x409/configuration ||
echo " Couldn't write configration name"
# Link the network instance to the configuration
ln -s $CONFIGFS/g1/functions/"$usb_network_function" $CONFIGFS/g1/configs/c.1 ||
echo " Couldn't symlink $usb_network_function"
# Check if there's an USB Device Controller
if [ -z "$(ls /sys/class/udc)" ]; then
echo " No USB Device Controller available"
return
fi
# Link the gadget instance to an USB Device Controller. This activates the gadget.
# See also: https://github.com/postmarketOS/pmbootstrap/issues/338
# shellcheck disable=SC2005
echo "$(ls /sys/class/udc)" > $CONFIGFS/g1/UDC || echo " Couldn't write UDC"
}
set_usbgadget_ipaddress() {
local host_ip="${unudhcpd_host_ip:-172.16.42.1}"
local client_ip="${unudhcpd_client_ip:-172.16.42.2}"
unudhcpd_pid=$(pgrep unudhcpd)
if [ "x$unudhcpd_pid" != "x" ]; then
echo "unudhcpd process already exists, skip setting usb gadget ip, unudhcpd_pid is $unudhcpd_pid"
return
fi
echo "Starting unudhcpd service with server ip $host_ip, client ip: $client_ip"
# Get usb interface
INTERFACE=""
ip a add "${host_ip}/255.255.0.0" dev usb0 2> /dev/null && ip link set usb0 up && INTERFACE=usb0
if [ -z $INTERFACE ]; then
ip a add "${host_ip}/255.255.0.0" dev eth0 2> /dev/null && eth0 && INTERFACE=eth0
fi
if [ -z $INTERFACE ]; then
echo " Could not find an interface to run a dhcp server on"
echo " Interfaces:"
ip link
return
fi
echo " Using interface $INTERFACE"
echo " Starting the DHCP daemon"
ip a show $INTERFACE > /var/log/unudhcpd.log
nohup /usr/bin/unudhcpd -i "$INTERFACE" -s "$host_ip" -c "$client_ip" >> /var/log/unudhcpd.log 2>&1 &
return
}
setup_usb_network_configfs
set_usbgadget_ipaddress